There is no definite measurement of the Hubble constant yet, and there may never be.
As far as light being the fastest thing out there, here’s some stuff to think about:
You can do a search for EPR and find info on the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen experiment, but I’ll sum it up quickly, because it’s a little difficult to understand. Say you have 2 CDs that are separate, in other words, 2 different units, objects, things…whatever you want to call them. Now tie them together with an invisible string. The string turns the two objects into one object, since you could pick up one CD off the floor and the string would lift the other.
Now, say that string is 20 feet long and you stretch it out. One CD is on one side of a room and the other CD on the other side. Flip one CD over so that one has the label side showing and the other has the read side showing. Now if you go and flip one CD over on one side of the room, the other CD on the other side of the room will flip the other way without you even touching it. If the string was 1000 feet long, the same thing would happen. A million feet long, the same thing; if you flip one CD over, the other CD will automatically flip the opposite way.
Before you bake your noodle trying to figure out why this is, there is something that is far more important: when you flip one over, you will ALWAYS find the other one flipped the opposite way, and the flip happens simultaneously. So as you are flipping one CD over, the other CD is flipping the opposite way. This means that if you were on one side of the universe and flipped one CD over, the other one would flip the opposite way at the same time. How could this be? The universe is huge! This would imply that somehow information is traveling across the universe instantly, not at the speed of light.
The actual experiment is done with particles and instead of “flip” you consider “spin.” So if one particle has spin up, the other would have spin down. You would never find a “particle pair” with both spin the same.
So, with that in mind, is light really the fastest thing in the universe? If information is somehow traveling across 15 billion light-years in an instant, that is sure as hell faster than light.